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Bhimaji
Patil Story – Maya Theory
In Sai Satcharita, Bhimaji
Patil story has lot of importance. This introduces Maya theory in the
introduction of 13th Chapter. Bhimaji Patil started Sai Satyavrata
along the lines of Sri Satyanarayana Swami Vrata. But this chapter starts with
theory of Maya and talks about all kinds of diseases, how they were cured by
Baba. So let us explore why Maya theory was talked about it here.
Baba’s comments regarding Maya;
“O h! Though I am a fakir and have no home nor household,
sitting uninvolved in one place, leaving aside all mundane matters, yet, Maya is inevitable. She even harasses me often. I forget her but she does not forget me. She always comes and embraces me. Adi Maya originates from God and bewilders even Brahma and
others. Then what
could be said
about a poor
fakir like me! Only
the mercy of God can save you from its clutches.
Without continuously reciting God’s name, this attachment will not be
destroyed”
Recitation of God’s name is the best way to overcome Maya. He also said! If you recite ‘Sai, Sai,” always, I will take you beyond the
seven seas. If you believe
in these words, you will be certainly benefitted. I do not need elaborate worship either sixteen fold1 or eight
fold2. Where there
is infinite faith,
I reside there”.
These tender words will make anyone
comfortable, that’s why Bhimaji went to Dwarakamai and got rid of his
tuberculosis.
Maya
theory:
Before we proceed to the real story of 13th
chapter, we will learn about the how Maya was portrayed in our scriptures.
According
to Agni Purana
Himsa (violence) married Adharma
(foul deeds).
They had two children Anrutham (lack of action) and Nikruthi
(dishonesty).
These two children in turn produced four children
1 Bhayam
(fear),
2 Narakam (hell),
3 Maya (illusion)
4 Vedana (pain).
Maya
begot Mruthyu (death) and Vedana begot Dukha (sorrow).
Mruthyu
produced these children
1) Vyadhi
(disease),
2) Jara (old
age),
3) Soka
(sorrow),
4) Trushna
(attraction)
5) Krodha (anger).
Our physical and mental problems are all coming from
Maya. Now
we can see why Maya was mentioned in the 13th chapter along with the
diseases cured.
We heard
and read Bhimaji Patil story several times, but we will talk briefly here
again;
Bhimaji Patil is from
Narayangaon village of Junnar Taluka; of Pune District.
Bhimaji was a well-to-do person and is very hospitable to everyone. In 1909, Bhimaji
was miserable. He started having cough and tuberculosis. He
developed high temperature. His cough became unbearable; the fever greatly increased and
day by day became persistent. Bhimaji lost hopes. He was always frothing at the mouth, had bad taste in the
mouth and vomited blood. He had chronic stomach ache, felt nauseous and restless. He became a bed-ridden patient.
He lost vigor, his limbs
weakened, he became
thinner. All kinds of treatments were
tried. He was
extremely miserable. Patil was depressed; he felt he would survive only for a few
days; day by day he became more tired and started counting his days. Doctors were tried, hakims were tried, all remedies failed.
Nobody could
do anything. All
efforts were futile.
Patil was extremely
sad. He said: “Oh Lord, what have I
done? Why is it that nothing
avails? What kind of a sin is
this? ”
Then he
will find Baba through Nana Chandorkar, goes to Baba and his Tuberculosis
disease was cured. That is the story we know. Now let’s examine real meanings
in this story;
When
Bhimaji came to Dwarakamai; Baba said these words:
Looking at Patil,
Baba said, “Shyama, from where do you get hold
of
these scoundrels? And dump them on me? Does this become you?
” .
Bhimaji put his head at the feet of Sai and said: “Oh, Sainatha, have pity on this hapless
creature. Protect me, oh
caretaker of the
weak”
Here Bhimaji was
saying “I am surrendering to you. I have nobody”. What this means is if he is
going to die from this dreadful disease, he cannot count on his relatives, wife
or other family members. He has to leave everyone behind and die. He has to take
another birth with new circumstances. We are all like him one day Then Sainatha took pity on him. Baba Said “Sit down and stop worrying. Wise people do not worry. No
sooner you stepped into Shirdi, your destined
miseries have got over. However deeply immersed in the ocean of trouble or buried
deep in the valley of miseries,
know that when he climbs the
steps of the Masjidmai, he will ride
on a wave of happiness. The fakir here is very kind. He will destroy
your troubles from the very roots and will look after you lovingly. He has
tender feelings towards all.
Therefore, you be at rest. Stay at Bhimabai’s house. You will get relief
within a couple
of days”. Bhimaji Patil is
rich and knows people in Shirdi, but Baba insisted him to live in Bhimabai’s
house. He had to sleep on gunny bags on the floor. He obeyed Baba’s orders with
extreme humility and devotion. Here is a rich man going through his past karmas
and Baba is showing him the remedy for this. He was helping him to get rid of
the Sanchita karma (Accumulated karmas from past lives) so that Prarabda karma
(current karmas that you have to bear) can be alleviated. We all have to
remember this and learn how to trust Baba in difficult circumstances.
Bhimaji experienced 2 dreams and Baba
used these to help him.
1) A teacher
hitting Bhimaji in a dream expecting him to recite a poem. What is the Poem?
‘She is known as a real or an ideal wife, who thinks she has stepped on the head of a serpent
if she ever enters a stranger’s house.
Her
words are so rare that they are like wealth procured from a miser. She feels profoundly happy when
she
gives pleasure to her husband, even though there may not
be
money in the house. She behaves according to her husband’s
wishes, without hesitation.’
2)
Stranger rolling a stone on Bhimaji’s chest:
He saw that an unknown
person came and forcibly
sat on his chest. He used his chest as a grinding
stone and took another stone,
as
a roller, in his hand; and as it were, started grinding.
Bhimaji felt choked,
as if he was heading
towards heaven. Finally the dream ended. He slept with some measure of
comfort. The sun
rose and Patil
woke up.
Why Baba
used these two dreams. This is in relation to Bhimaji’s past karmas from past
lives. To understand this we have to go through his dreams and analyze them.
1st dream analysis: In the
first dream Bhimaji was beaten by a teacher with a stick. The poem talks about
a lady and how she is supposed to live her life. We can either take the meaning
as it is or we can analyze in a philosophical way. Was he a female in the past
lives and did not follow the above principles or Baba is talking about
spiritual meaning but in a parable.
If we pay
attention to outward objects rather than God, then it corresponds to a lady
stepping in to a stranger’s house.
We have
to talk very minimal like a miser hesitates to spend his money. Here we have to
realize that we cannot get involved in unnecessary matters and do not use our
mouth to criticize others for little things.
She feels profoundly happy in the
company of her husband,
even though there may not
be
money in the house.
We need to be happy with God alone but not get attached to worldly objects.
Living
your life according to your husband’s wishes, that means, following scriptures
and path of great guru Sai.
If we are
unable to perform these prescribed duties, we fall in to this Maya (illusion)
and get stuck in the ocean of birth and death.
2nd dream analysis: In the
second dream a stranger rolls a stone on the chest of Bhimaji. Our scriptures
talk about diseases that can occur if someone commits a specific karma. Who
plugs up or blocks up the hole of a rat or a snake, whoever catches fish and
causes them to die by suffocation, whoever stifles the life of any creature
will suffer from major lung diseases. Sometimes humans have a tendency to cause
lot of difficulties for other people for their own sake. People might enjoy
short term benefits but in long term they have to suffer.
Final inference:
Here
through these two dreams, Baba helped Bhimaji to burn his past karmas and takes
him in to spiritual path. In a similar way Baba cured so many diseases some
times in a strange way. Each one has its own meaning. All this was mentioned in
Garuda Purana. This Purana describes what kind of karmas will give us what kind
of life and how we suffer. Baba talks about this on several occasions and he
wants us to be careful. He asks us to follow the Dharma. We should not deviate
from the path. Whatever we did in past lives we have no control over them, so
we have to leave that to Baba. We just have to believe in Sai and move on with
our lives. He will guide us and protect us wherever he needs to. He will take
us to other side of the ocean that is Mukti (salvation).
The
solution to this Illusion (Maya) is God himself (Vishnu). Vishnu means one who
is pervading all over the universe. He is the truth. That’s why we call him Sri
Satyanarayana. Brahma, Vishnu and Maheswara together are called as Sri
Satyanarayana. That’s why Baba made Bhimaji to perform Sri Sai Satyavrata. This
way Baba blessed us with this vrata. This is the reason why we do Sri
Satyanarayana Puja also. Whoever believes in Baba as their Guru or God, they
can do Sri Sai Satyavrata alone. This is nothing but the original vrata. Baba
is himself Paramatma. So Sai Bandhus we have to understand the life in such a way,
so that we do not have to go through all these consequences so badly. We should
start living our lives according to scriptures and dharma. If we believe in Sai
with complete faith he will take care of us in every aspect of life.
OM SAI RAM!
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